Page 1049 - Tungaloy Catalog
P. 1049

Technical Reference
                                                                                                      Drilling Tools
                    Nomenclature for gun reamer


                                              Guide pad                               Driver
                                                      Tip           Shank


                                                 Corner  Oil hole
                                            Margin
                                                Primany
                                                clearance angle  Secondary clearance angle
                                                          Secondary engage angle
                                                        Primary engage angle

                    Troubleshooting in gun reaming

                         Trouble                           Possible Causes                           Countermeasures
                                                                                             •  Enlarge chamfer angle and
                                                                 •  Chamfer angle small
                                      Increased burnishing torque                            increase stock allowance
                                      due to excessively small stock                         •  Reduce cutting speed to prevent
                                      allowance                  •  Excessive wear in peripheral   peripheral wear of edge
                                                                 cutting edge                •  Increase lubricity of cutting fluid
                    Breaking of reamer
                                                                 •  Faulty filtering of cutting fluid  •  Improve flitering accuracy
                                      Sticking                   •  Incorrect selection of cutting   •  Change to fluid with higher lubricity
                                                                 fluid
                                                                 •  Insufficent cutting fluid pressure  •  Increase fluide pressure
                                                                                             •  Repair electrical system
                                      Mechanical trouble
                                                                                             •  Improve clamping method of workpiece
                                                                                             •  Reduce fluid pressure
                                      Excessive feed rate per tooth
                                                                                             •  Increase number of teeth
                                                                 •  Excessive chamfer angle  •  Reduce chamfer angle
                        Unacceptable  Improper tool specifications  •  Excessive back taper  •  Reduce back taper
                                                                 •  Peripheral run out excessive  •  Improve run out accuracy
                           surface                               •  Cutting edge run out is large  •  Improve run out accuracy
                         roughness    Faulty regrinding
                                                                 •  Residual damage of preceding process  •  Remove residual damage completely
                                                                 •  Excessive fluid pressure
                                                                                             •  Reduce fluid pressure
                        Too large and  Improper cutting fluid    •  Improper selection of cutting   •  Increase activity and lubricity of the fluid
                     Faulty machining accuracy  Faulyt machine accurancy  •  Clamping position wrong  •  Correct spindle run out and   Technical Reference
                      inconsistant over
                                                                 fluid
                            size
                                                                                             bushing clearance and alignment
                                                                                             •  Improper clamping position
                                      Faulty clamping of workpiece
                                                                 •  Clamping force inadequate
                                                                                             •  Increase clamping force
                                                                 •  Excessive bushing clearance
                                                                                             •  Correct bushing clearance
                                                                                             •  Correct peripheral run out
                                                                 •  Outer run out of reamer large
                                      Improper tool specifications
                          Defective   Faulty machine accuracy    •  Faulty spindle run out and alignment •  Correct spindle run out and alignment  14
                                                                 •  Insufficient reamer rigidity  •  Increase reamer rigidity
                      out of roundness
                                      Faulty clamping position of workpiece                  •  Chamge clamping position
                                                                                             •  Reduce reamer guide width
                                      Unevenness in wall thickness of workpiece
                                                                                             (margin width)
                                      Chamfer angle small                                    •  Increase chamfer angle
                         Insufficient
                                      Excessive wear in peripheral  •  Cutting speed         •  Decrease cutting speed
                          oversize
                                      cutting edge               •  Faulty lubricity of cutting fluid  •  Increase lubricating capacity
                         allowance
                                      Faulty regrinding (residual damage)                    •  Increase regrinding stock amount
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