Page 1034 - Tungaloy Catalog
P. 1034

Technical Reference
                  Solid Carbide Endmills
                    Regrinding procedures of solid carbide endmill



                                                       Check damage on cutting edge




                    A                                  B                                  C   Breakage
                        Flank wear                         Crater wear
                        at the peripheral cutting          at the rake face                   Checking, if the tool has
                        edge                                                                  enough length of cutting
                                                                                              edge as unused part.


                        Regrinding of peripheral           Regrinding of peripheral           Cutting off damaged part
                        relief angle                       rake angle




                                          Regrinding of end relief                            Grinding of end rake angle
                                          angle                                               and end relief angle


                  ¡ Regrinding of end relief angle
                   1. For using cup type                               Notice of regrinding
                      diamond wheel                                    (1) If, after checking the damage of the cutting edge, the
                                                       relief angle
                                                                          damage is as case “A” or “B” of the flow chart, the tool
                                                                          must be reground.
                                                    Use 400 to 600 mesh      Too much damage of the cutting edge requires too much
                                                    diamond wheel
                                                                          stock removal and thus reduces tool life.
                   2. For using straight       α  Setting angle of     (2) Please use diamond grinding wheel.
                      type diamond wheel         grinding wheel
                                                   Formular of setting  (3) Peripheral relief angle must be ground between 18° and
                                                   angle α                10°.
                       grinding                    tan α = tan β x tan θ
                       wheel                       β : peripheral relief angle      Relief angle of small diameter cutters for aluminum
                                                   θ : spiral angle       machining must be a large degree.
                                                                       (4) First check if “C” in flow chart can be used for the a coated
                                                                          endmill.
                  ™ Regrinding of peripheral rake angle                   If procedure “C” can be used for regrinding, tool life after
                               1° ~ 3°                                    the grinding will be better than a new one. The reason is
              Technical Reference  £ Regrinding of end rake angle (End gash)  (5) Please check run out of peripheral cutting edge, face
                                                                          the remaining coated layer of the cutting edge and shorter
                                                                          tool length will provide higher rigidity of the tool than
                                                                          before regrinding.
                   Cup type diamond wheel
                                                                          cutting edge, with Vee block after regrinding.
                                                                          The value of the run out must be controlled within 0.01 in.

                                                 For 2 flutes endmill:
                                    30° ~ 45°
                                                 straight type diamond  Notice for regrinding of ball nose endmill
                                                 wheel                   -  Regrinding of relief angle only is available. The dimension
           14                                    For ≥ 3 flutes endmill:  of nose radius will be smaller after grinding.
                                                 cup type diamond wheel
                                                                         -  Honing of cutting edge is necessary after regrinding.
                                             0° ~ 3°
                  ¢ Regrinding of end relief angle
                                           Cup type diamond wheel
                                           γ : 1st end relief angle: 5° ~ 7°
                                             2nd end relief angle: 15° ~ 20°



                                   γ



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